Autumn and winter cultivation and management of succulents

According to the ecological habits of succulents, they can generally be divided into winter type, summer type and spring type. The so-called winter type, that is, sleep in the summer and winter growth. The summer type sleeps in the winter and grows in the summer. The spring and autumn types are summer and winter dormant and spring and autumn. In September, most of the succulents entered the second phase of the growing season, so the basin should be fully watered after it has dried. At this time, the summer type can reduce shading and ventilation, but top dressing can be added. As for the winter type, ventilation and watering should be maintained. When the autumn rainy season comes, some species that are afraid of wetness and breeds that originate in the tropics should avoid direct raining in the event of growth stagnation. In September, whether sowing, grafting, cuttings, etc. are suitable. Varieties that bloom in the winter can be changed at this time. At this time, the difference between changing the basin and the spring is not requiring extensive pruning of the root system. In October, there is plenty of sunshine, and there is a large temperature difference between morning and evening. Peony and some plants of the family Apricotaceae have entered the flowering stage. The leaves of the sedum plant began to turn red. Whether it is a summer or winter type, it should be fully watered as early as possible. Winter species should pay attention to ventilation, and only then can the plants grow healthily. When the outdoor summer roots are yellow, they should be moved to the greenhouse. In late October, due to the drop in temperature, some species that are not tolerant to cold should avoid frost damage. At this point, stone flowers and cone flowers can be sown. In November and December, when the air became dry and the sunshine duration was relatively shortened, the management of succulent plants should be based on cold insulation and increased light. When growing in the greenhouse, summer seeds should pay attention to watering, watering time is best to choose in the evening. For the flowering and coniferous flowers that have ended their flowering period, the ball can be divided at this time. December represents the arrival of winter. When the temperature drops below zero, those with poor cold tolerance should stop watering and do thermal insulation. Sunshine should be used as much as possible for the plants, and the pots should be turned periodically to allow the plants to receive the sunshine evenly. Insufficient light can be accompanied by artificial light sources. January is the coldest month of the year. However, the sunshine in late January is slightly stronger than in December. At this time, the species of the winter type grows very vigorously. Therefore, do not feel unwilling not to water. It is especially important to note that when thawing a plant, it is best to place the plant in a shaded place to thaw gradually, which is better than putting it in the sun. After late January, when the greenhouse encounters high temperatures, small seedlings are often burned. For stone flowers and coneflowers, they may turn yellow or even stop growing. Therefore, sunny days should be used to open greenhouse windows or doors to maintain air quality. Circulation. In late February there was a breath of spring. In warmer places, the seedlings can be changed, which is very helpful for the growth of seedlings. As for the small and medium-sized seedlings and adults should be placed in March-May is appropriate.

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