High quality and high yield of vegetables

Chilli: Pruning, after the pepper plants obviously stopped flowering, remove the upper branches of the plants, cut off the weak branches, drooping branches and diseased branches of the base, and cultivate 8 cm to 10 cm, and apply 3500 kg of livestock manure per acre. And use lime sulfur and trichlorfon to spray water to prevent and control pests and diseases. After the pruning, the results can be continued, generally increasing production by 20-30%. Flat planting: People are used to erect peppers. In fact, the root system of flat planting is more developed, and the yield can be about 1 times higher than that of vertical planting. The method is: when transplanting pepper pods, the seedlings will be laid flat; put 2/3 pods of the seedlings into the nest, cover the soil 10 cm to 12 cm, and remove the leaves buried in the stems of the soil. When planting in flat land, the seedlings are turned to the north to facilitate the erection of stems. When planting on the slope, the seedlings are heading down the slope. The peppers planted in this way have thick roots and strong fertilizer absorption capacity. The flat planting has inhibited the original leggy, so the result is ahead of schedule, the amount of results is large, and the previous period yield is increased. The new branches that are rooted are stout and grow vigorously, which can prolong the harvesting period. . Tomato: Transplanting, the roots of the tomato are easy to grow secondary roots, and produce more tiller seedlings near the ground. These transplanted seedlings grow quickly after transplanting, generally 7 days to 10 days. If the ground is dry, you can water the soil around the trunk. When there is a small amount of white spots in the roots of tillers, they can be transplanted to survive, and they can flower quickly. After the beading, and after the tomato capping period has expired, leave 1-2 lateral branches infested at the bottom of the main branch. When the lateral branches grow to 24-26 cm, remove 2/3 of the leaflets and bend them to the ground. Fixed, the top exposed 2 - 3 leaflets, all the side branches in the lotus root watered once. Under suitable temperature conditions, the soil pressure site will develop a strong root system. After the premature root failure of the tomato, the main branch will be cut off from the upper part of the pressured lateral branch immediately, and the management will be strengthened. The lateral branch will soon flower. The greenhouse tomato adopts this method to extend the tomato fruiting period. Planting: Planting tall tomato seedlings is to make most of the tall seedlings recumbent in the soil. The advantage of lying planting is that because the stem of the tomato can grow adventitious roots, the tall plantlets embedded in the soil can root in the ground to form a developed root system, increase the ability of the plants to absorb and utilize the nutrients in the soil, and shorten the period of seedling sowing. Improve the survival rate and promote its steady growth. In this way, the plant not only grows quickly in the early stage, but also has early flowering results and high yields. Generally, it can increase production by 10%-20% compared to the vertical cultivation. Potato buds: Potatoes can be used underground tubers, buds and flowers need to consume a lot of nutrients, so the buds will go to pick up, can promote the growth and development of tubers, increased production significantly. Cucumber Pollination: Cucumber is a monoecious plant with aloe vera vegetables. A female flower is produced every 3 to 4 nodes in the vine, and there is a cluster of male flowers (10-12) in each female flower. When the male and female flowers are open, the mature male flower is selected to pollinate the female flower. After pollination, 2 to 3 male flowers of the female flower are retained to fully pollinate. Other male flowers can be removed and the yield can be increased by 25% to 30%. Bitter gourd and loofah grafting: Select the best growing loofah seedlings and bitter gourd seedlings and plant them next to the ditch. When the melon vines grow to about 1 meter long, cut a piece of 2 centimeters with a small knife at a position 10 centimeters high above the ground. Long skin, and then put two pieces of melon peeled together and wrap the film tightly. After the two vines grow together, cut the upper gourd vine. The bitter gourd and loofah grafted produce high yields of melon, and the surface resembles bitter gourd, long and thick like loofah, with bitter sweetness and bitter taste. It is very delicious. China Agricultural Network Editor