The past three years have passed. The melamine incident compensation fund has finally been publicized. The reporter learned yesterday from the official website of the China Dairy Products Industry Association (hereinafter referred to as the “China Dairy Associationâ€) that the China Dairy Association and the China Life Insurance Company Jointly reported the management and payment of 1.11 billion medical compensation funds. Among them, a total of 910 million yuan was used to pay one-time compensation for children and medical fees and follow-up fees for the acute treatment period.
The operation of the compensation system was finally reported last month. Some media reports said that the melamine incident has passed for nearly three years. Today, except for the bankruptcy of Sanlu, other dairy companies involved have already been “progressiveâ€, but many patients still have Suffer from pain.
At the end of 2008, under the leadership of relevant government departments, the China Dairy Products Association led the 22 companies involved in the case to collectively fund the establishment of a medical compensation fund totaling 200 million yuan, as a follow-up measure for nearly 300,000 confirmed cases of tainted milk powder incidents. . After more than two years, the current situation of the fund is a mystery. In the media interview, relevant industry organizations called it "confidential" and "not suitable for public announcement."
At the beginning of the establishment of the Medical Compensation Fund, the relevant person in charge of the China Milk Association said in an interview with Xinhua News Agency, “The medical compensation fund for children is based on recommendations of relevant social and legal experts, and refers to the common practice of some countries in dealing with such issues. After 22 companies repeatedly researched, argued and negotiated and decided to establish."
In the constant questioning voice of the society, the Chinese Dairy Association finally announced the operation of the compensation on its official website yesterday.
Parents of 270,000 Children Receiving Compensation According to the China Dairy Federation, after the Sanlu infant milk powder incident, the Chinese Dairy Association coordinated the related responsible companies to raise funds and raised 1.14 billion yuan worth of infant milk powder incident compensation. There are two uses of compensation:
The first is the establishment of a 200 million medical compensation fund for the reimbursement of medical expenses that may lead to the occurrence of related diseases before the age of 18 years after the end of acute treatment of children.
According to reports, medical experts organized by the Ministry of Health repeatedly argued that infants and young children have strong urinary tract regeneration and that the chances of future illnesses in children are very low. When a patient develops a related disease after the end of acute treatment, the child hospital, Maternal and Child Health Hospital, and a general hospital above grade two can be reimbursed for medical expenses based on the certificates issued by the above medical institutions.
The second is to pay out one-time compensation for children and pay medical expenses and follow-up fees for the acute treatment period of children, totaling 910 million yuan.
"As of the end of 2010, parents of 271,869 children had received a one-time compensation, and due to inaccurate or incomplete information, there was still a small proportion of parents of children who did not receive one-time compensation. According to regulations, 2013 Before the end of February of the year, the parents of the children can be collected at any time in the local area. If the overdue period is still unpaid, the remaining compensation will be used for the medical compensation fund, the Chinese milk federation said.
According to the Ministry of Health, as of December 2, 2008, a total of 29.4 million children with urinary tract abnormalities were reported in the country due to the consumption of powdered milk. The uniform implementation of the compensation standard is to pay 200,000 yuan for death, 30,000 yuan for serious illness, and 2,000 yuan for common symptoms.
China Life Insurance hosted the Medical Compensation and Benefits Association, taking into consideration that China Life has service outlets spread all over the country and extending to the grassroots level. Parents of the children's parents can easily apply for reimbursement procedures. The Chinese Dairy Association entrusted the 200 million yuan medical treatment compensation fund to China Life Insurance for management. .
China Life stated that it is willing to assume social responsibility and does not charge any management and service fees for the fund. China Life Insurance implemented a special account management for the fund, dedicated funds, staffed with full-time staff, formulated related business and financial management methods, developed a special information system, and established 95519 special telephone guideline to facilitate the reimbursement of medical expenses related to children's diseases.
According to reports, since the fund was formally launched on July 31, 2009, this year until April 30 this year, a total of 1794 person-times have been paid, the amount of payment was 10.48 million yuan, and the fund's bank account balance was 192 million yuan (including interest and 2011 China Life Insurance advances. However, the amount was not transferred.) At present, the medical compensation fund operates smoothly and no compensation dispute has occurred.
â– Question 1 What is the principle of compensation?
According to the provisions of that year, compensation for diagnosed children includes three aspects, one is to bear the cost of acute treatment of children, the second is to give children a one-time compensation, the third is to establish a medical compensation fund for children. Of the 1.11 billion in compensation, 9.1 billion was used to pay for acute treatment costs and one-time compensation for children. According to the unified regulations of the Ministry of Health, the compensation standards for nearly 294,000 children across the country are 200,000 yuan for death compensation, 30,000 yuan for severe compensation, and 2,000 yuan for ordinary symptoms.
In response, the Dairy Product Association only stated in its notification response that as of the end of 2010, parents of 271,869 children had received one-time compensation. However, is it consistent with the Ministry of Health's unified payment, death compensation, severe compensation, ordinary symptoms of how many children were compensated, whether the compensation is paid in full, how much the total number of leaders led away? For these issues, KFA did not answer.
In addition, what is the standard for the amount of compensation and the amount of compensation paid by parents of more than 270,000 children? The KFA also did not give a clear explanation.
The KFA also stated that the time limit for the parents to receive compensation is at the end of February 2013, and the rest of the compensation will be allocated to the medical compensation fund with an initial amount of 200 million yuan.
2What should I do if a child is 18 years old?
According to a document jointly issued by the relevant government department on January 8, 2009, the medical compensation fund is to “freely treat the related diseases that may occur before the end of the acute treatment of children until the age of 18.â€
At the end of 2008, the media raised the question of whether the 200 million compensation fund is enough. Song Kungang, chairman of the China Dairy Industry Association, said: "This fund is sufficient to cover the costs of suffering from residual lithiasis and other related urinary diseases after the end of acute treatment." But it is generally questioned if the child reaches the age of 18 and if it reappears How to pay for the remaining issues? In addition, after all the children are 18 years of age, what if the fund has any surplus? For these, the relevant agencies did not stand.
In addition, the specific compensation fund is funded by which companies and their respective amount of funds, milk Association also did not notify, and according to this reporter inquiries, in 2008, 22 companies 69 batches of products were detected in different levels of melamine.
â– Saying "Most parents are not satisfied with the compensation"
Zhang Xingkuan, a lawyer of the Beijing Deheheng Law Firm who had previously filed a claim for a melamine milk powder incident, said in an interview with this reporter yesterday that in 2009, his agency’s case had already been compensated. In accordance with relevant regulations, melamine was The victims of the incident were compensated for 200,000 yuan in death, 30,000 yuan for serious compensation, and 2,000 yuan for ordinary symptoms. However, most of the parents of the compensated children are not satisfied with this compensation, and some parents continue to contact the lawyers to further protect their rights.
“Children who have been victimized have received corresponding compensation in accordance with relevant regulations, but most parents are not satisfied with the results of the compensation. However, Sanlu has already gone bankrupt, and it is very difficult to further protect human rights,†said Zhang Xingkuan.
"There is no food safety without strict enforcement."
In response to the current grim situation in food safety, Yuan Xiaohong, deputy director of the State Council Legislative Affairs Office, said recently that only strict enforcement of laws can curb food safety incidents with frequent occurrence.
Yuan Xiaohong believes that the pursuit of profit maximization and minimization of the cost of the company's nature has determined that morality and conscience alone are difficult to effectively prevent illegal activities of some bad companies. Routine law enforcement alone is not enough to correct its long-term behavioral inertia. Yuan Xiaohong stressed that violations of food should be punished according to the upper limit of the ceiling within the scope and range of the penalties prescribed by law. He explained the "cap" from the perspective of existing laws:
The first is to revoke licenses and confiscation equipment for enterprises that have intentionally added illegally. The second is that people who have direct responsibility for the enterprise shall be punished according to law for five years for ban on the industry; if it constitutes a crime, it shall be severely punished in accordance with the Criminal Law. If the consequences are particularly serious or cause death, the person may be sentenced to life imprisonment or death. Third, penalties for violations of law should be fined in accordance with the law. Fourth, companies that have potential safety hazards should be ordered to stop production for business rectification when necessary. According to the Xinhua News Agency, the Ministry of Health plans to establish a compensation standard for children with 1 death compensation of 200,000 yuan and 2 severe injuries compensation of 30,000 yuan. 3 General symptom compensation of 2,000 yuan in total compensation of 1.11 billion yuan. Use 1 to bear the cost of acute treatment for children. 3 Establishment of a medical compensation fund for children The composition of funding contributions Sanlu Group 902 million Yashili Group 61.2 million Erie Dairy 4463.33 million Sanyuan Dairy Industry 2.3 million US dollars (equivalent to 15.64 million)
Mengniu Dairy: 9.97 million bright dairy 4.047 million According to published data and related listed milk enterprises annual report, 22 milk powder manufacturers 69 batches of products were detected Triamine 1 Shijiazhuang Sanlu Group Co., Ltd. 2 Shanghai Panda Dairy Co., Ltd. 3 Qingdao Sanyuan Dairy Co., Ltd. Company 4 Shanxi Gucheng Dairy Group Co., Ltd. 5 Jiangxi Bright Hero Dairy Co., Ltd. 6 Baoji Huimin Dairy Products (Group) Co., Ltd. 7 Inner Mongolia Mengniu Dairy (Group) Co., Ltd. 8 China-Australia Joint Venture Dogado Dairy (Tianjin) Co., Ltd. 9 Guangdong Yashili Group Co., Ltd. 10 Hunan Peiyi Dairy Co., Ltd. 11 Heilongjiang Province Qi Ning Dairy Co., Ltd. 12 Shanxi Yashili Dairy Co., Ltd. 13 Shenzhen Jin Bishi Dairy Co., Ltd. 14 Shi En (Guangzhou) Infant Nutrition Co., Ltd. 15 Jin Ding Dairy Products Factory 16 Inner Mongolia Yili Industrial Group Co., Ltd. 17 Yantai Australia and the United States Nutri-nutrient Co., Ltd. 18 Qingdao Suokang Nutrition Technology Co., Ltd. 19 Xi'an Yanliang District Baiyue Dairy Co., Ltd. 20 Yantai Leilei Dairy Co., Ltd. 21 Shanghai Baoanli Dairy Products 22 Fuding City Chenguan Dairy Co., Ltd. (Except for signature outside) the reporter Li Jing
The operation of the compensation system was finally reported last month. Some media reports said that the melamine incident has passed for nearly three years. Today, except for the bankruptcy of Sanlu, other dairy companies involved have already been “progressiveâ€, but many patients still have Suffer from pain.
At the end of 2008, under the leadership of relevant government departments, the China Dairy Products Association led the 22 companies involved in the case to collectively fund the establishment of a medical compensation fund totaling 200 million yuan, as a follow-up measure for nearly 300,000 confirmed cases of tainted milk powder incidents. . After more than two years, the current situation of the fund is a mystery. In the media interview, relevant industry organizations called it "confidential" and "not suitable for public announcement."
At the beginning of the establishment of the Medical Compensation Fund, the relevant person in charge of the China Milk Association said in an interview with Xinhua News Agency, “The medical compensation fund for children is based on recommendations of relevant social and legal experts, and refers to the common practice of some countries in dealing with such issues. After 22 companies repeatedly researched, argued and negotiated and decided to establish."
In the constant questioning voice of the society, the Chinese Dairy Association finally announced the operation of the compensation on its official website yesterday.
Parents of 270,000 Children Receiving Compensation According to the China Dairy Federation, after the Sanlu infant milk powder incident, the Chinese Dairy Association coordinated the related responsible companies to raise funds and raised 1.14 billion yuan worth of infant milk powder incident compensation. There are two uses of compensation:
The first is the establishment of a 200 million medical compensation fund for the reimbursement of medical expenses that may lead to the occurrence of related diseases before the age of 18 years after the end of acute treatment of children.
According to reports, medical experts organized by the Ministry of Health repeatedly argued that infants and young children have strong urinary tract regeneration and that the chances of future illnesses in children are very low. When a patient develops a related disease after the end of acute treatment, the child hospital, Maternal and Child Health Hospital, and a general hospital above grade two can be reimbursed for medical expenses based on the certificates issued by the above medical institutions.
The second is to pay out one-time compensation for children and pay medical expenses and follow-up fees for the acute treatment period of children, totaling 910 million yuan.
"As of the end of 2010, parents of 271,869 children had received a one-time compensation, and due to inaccurate or incomplete information, there was still a small proportion of parents of children who did not receive one-time compensation. According to regulations, 2013 Before the end of February of the year, the parents of the children can be collected at any time in the local area. If the overdue period is still unpaid, the remaining compensation will be used for the medical compensation fund, the Chinese milk federation said.
According to the Ministry of Health, as of December 2, 2008, a total of 29.4 million children with urinary tract abnormalities were reported in the country due to the consumption of powdered milk. The uniform implementation of the compensation standard is to pay 200,000 yuan for death, 30,000 yuan for serious illness, and 2,000 yuan for common symptoms.
China Life Insurance hosted the Medical Compensation and Benefits Association, taking into consideration that China Life has service outlets spread all over the country and extending to the grassroots level. Parents of the children's parents can easily apply for reimbursement procedures. The Chinese Dairy Association entrusted the 200 million yuan medical treatment compensation fund to China Life Insurance for management. .
China Life stated that it is willing to assume social responsibility and does not charge any management and service fees for the fund. China Life Insurance implemented a special account management for the fund, dedicated funds, staffed with full-time staff, formulated related business and financial management methods, developed a special information system, and established 95519 special telephone guideline to facilitate the reimbursement of medical expenses related to children's diseases.
According to reports, since the fund was formally launched on July 31, 2009, this year until April 30 this year, a total of 1794 person-times have been paid, the amount of payment was 10.48 million yuan, and the fund's bank account balance was 192 million yuan (including interest and 2011 China Life Insurance advances. However, the amount was not transferred.) At present, the medical compensation fund operates smoothly and no compensation dispute has occurred.
â– Question 1 What is the principle of compensation?
According to the provisions of that year, compensation for diagnosed children includes three aspects, one is to bear the cost of acute treatment of children, the second is to give children a one-time compensation, the third is to establish a medical compensation fund for children. Of the 1.11 billion in compensation, 9.1 billion was used to pay for acute treatment costs and one-time compensation for children. According to the unified regulations of the Ministry of Health, the compensation standards for nearly 294,000 children across the country are 200,000 yuan for death compensation, 30,000 yuan for severe compensation, and 2,000 yuan for ordinary symptoms.
In response, the Dairy Product Association only stated in its notification response that as of the end of 2010, parents of 271,869 children had received one-time compensation. However, is it consistent with the Ministry of Health's unified payment, death compensation, severe compensation, ordinary symptoms of how many children were compensated, whether the compensation is paid in full, how much the total number of leaders led away? For these issues, KFA did not answer.
In addition, what is the standard for the amount of compensation and the amount of compensation paid by parents of more than 270,000 children? The KFA also did not give a clear explanation.
The KFA also stated that the time limit for the parents to receive compensation is at the end of February 2013, and the rest of the compensation will be allocated to the medical compensation fund with an initial amount of 200 million yuan.
2What should I do if a child is 18 years old?
According to a document jointly issued by the relevant government department on January 8, 2009, the medical compensation fund is to “freely treat the related diseases that may occur before the end of the acute treatment of children until the age of 18.â€
At the end of 2008, the media raised the question of whether the 200 million compensation fund is enough. Song Kungang, chairman of the China Dairy Industry Association, said: "This fund is sufficient to cover the costs of suffering from residual lithiasis and other related urinary diseases after the end of acute treatment." But it is generally questioned if the child reaches the age of 18 and if it reappears How to pay for the remaining issues? In addition, after all the children are 18 years of age, what if the fund has any surplus? For these, the relevant agencies did not stand.
In addition, the specific compensation fund is funded by which companies and their respective amount of funds, milk Association also did not notify, and according to this reporter inquiries, in 2008, 22 companies 69 batches of products were detected in different levels of melamine.
â– Saying "Most parents are not satisfied with the compensation"
Zhang Xingkuan, a lawyer of the Beijing Deheheng Law Firm who had previously filed a claim for a melamine milk powder incident, said in an interview with this reporter yesterday that in 2009, his agency’s case had already been compensated. In accordance with relevant regulations, melamine was The victims of the incident were compensated for 200,000 yuan in death, 30,000 yuan for serious compensation, and 2,000 yuan for ordinary symptoms. However, most of the parents of the compensated children are not satisfied with this compensation, and some parents continue to contact the lawyers to further protect their rights.
“Children who have been victimized have received corresponding compensation in accordance with relevant regulations, but most parents are not satisfied with the results of the compensation. However, Sanlu has already gone bankrupt, and it is very difficult to further protect human rights,†said Zhang Xingkuan.
"There is no food safety without strict enforcement."
In response to the current grim situation in food safety, Yuan Xiaohong, deputy director of the State Council Legislative Affairs Office, said recently that only strict enforcement of laws can curb food safety incidents with frequent occurrence.
Yuan Xiaohong believes that the pursuit of profit maximization and minimization of the cost of the company's nature has determined that morality and conscience alone are difficult to effectively prevent illegal activities of some bad companies. Routine law enforcement alone is not enough to correct its long-term behavioral inertia. Yuan Xiaohong stressed that violations of food should be punished according to the upper limit of the ceiling within the scope and range of the penalties prescribed by law. He explained the "cap" from the perspective of existing laws:
The first is to revoke licenses and confiscation equipment for enterprises that have intentionally added illegally. The second is that people who have direct responsibility for the enterprise shall be punished according to law for five years for ban on the industry; if it constitutes a crime, it shall be severely punished in accordance with the Criminal Law. If the consequences are particularly serious or cause death, the person may be sentenced to life imprisonment or death. Third, penalties for violations of law should be fined in accordance with the law. Fourth, companies that have potential safety hazards should be ordered to stop production for business rectification when necessary. According to the Xinhua News Agency, the Ministry of Health plans to establish a compensation standard for children with 1 death compensation of 200,000 yuan and 2 severe injuries compensation of 30,000 yuan. 3 General symptom compensation of 2,000 yuan in total compensation of 1.11 billion yuan. Use 1 to bear the cost of acute treatment for children. 3 Establishment of a medical compensation fund for children The composition of funding contributions Sanlu Group 902 million Yashili Group 61.2 million Erie Dairy 4463.33 million Sanyuan Dairy Industry 2.3 million US dollars (equivalent to 15.64 million)
Mengniu Dairy: 9.97 million bright dairy 4.047 million According to published data and related listed milk enterprises annual report, 22 milk powder manufacturers 69 batches of products were detected Triamine 1 Shijiazhuang Sanlu Group Co., Ltd. 2 Shanghai Panda Dairy Co., Ltd. 3 Qingdao Sanyuan Dairy Co., Ltd. Company 4 Shanxi Gucheng Dairy Group Co., Ltd. 5 Jiangxi Bright Hero Dairy Co., Ltd. 6 Baoji Huimin Dairy Products (Group) Co., Ltd. 7 Inner Mongolia Mengniu Dairy (Group) Co., Ltd. 8 China-Australia Joint Venture Dogado Dairy (Tianjin) Co., Ltd. 9 Guangdong Yashili Group Co., Ltd. 10 Hunan Peiyi Dairy Co., Ltd. 11 Heilongjiang Province Qi Ning Dairy Co., Ltd. 12 Shanxi Yashili Dairy Co., Ltd. 13 Shenzhen Jin Bishi Dairy Co., Ltd. 14 Shi En (Guangzhou) Infant Nutrition Co., Ltd. 15 Jin Ding Dairy Products Factory 16 Inner Mongolia Yili Industrial Group Co., Ltd. 17 Yantai Australia and the United States Nutri-nutrient Co., Ltd. 18 Qingdao Suokang Nutrition Technology Co., Ltd. 19 Xi'an Yanliang District Baiyue Dairy Co., Ltd. 20 Yantai Leilei Dairy Co., Ltd. 21 Shanghai Baoanli Dairy Products 22 Fuding City Chenguan Dairy Co., Ltd. (Except for signature outside) the reporter Li Jing
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