Menstrual flow refers to the amount of blood discharged during menstruation. Normal menstrual blood volume is about 10-58 ml, and individual women's menstrual flow can exceed 100 ml. Some people think that the monthly blood loss of more than 80 ml is a pathological condition. Women's friends should understand their monthly menstrual cramps and learn how to calculate the amount of menstruation so that abnormalities can be found in time.
How do you know if your menstrual flow is too much?
The amount of menstrual flow is difficult to count, which requires us to pay attention to the amount of sanitary napkins we use. The number of menstrual pads that are commonly used for clinical purposes is roughly estimated. The normal dosage is four or five times a day, with no more than two packs per cycle (in 10 packs per pack). If you use 3 packs of sanitary napkins per month is not enough, and almost every piece of sanitary napkins is soaked, it belongs to excessive menstrual flow.
High menstrual flow or related to gynecological diseases
More menstrual flow may be a sign of some gynecological diseases, pelvic inflammatory disease, vaginitis and other infectious diseases, incomplete abortion and ectopic pregnancy, hydatidiform mole and other abnormal pregnancy, endometriosis, endometrial insufficiency, uterine muscle Tumors, cervical cancer, hemophilia, leukemia and other blood diseases can lead to excessive menstrual flow.
The causes of menorrhagia are also highly related to age. Over 35-year-old women suddenly experience menorrhagia, especially when they have not had enough time to go through. It is best to go to the hospital for an endometrial biopsy. To see if you have endometrial cancer.
What should I do if I have too much menstrual flow?
The doctor will first ask you about your medical history and then give you a urine test to see if you are pregnant. If you are diagnosed with pregnancy, your doctor will check your pelvic and uterine conditions. Because of ectopic pregnancy or spontaneous abortion there will be excessive bleeding. Ectopic pregnancy requires surgical treatment. Spontaneous abortion requires a complete miscarriage or incomplete abortion. Incomplete abortion requires a curettage operation. In addition, the doctor also checks if there is polyp in the uterus, if any, it needs to be removed by current or freezing technique.
If the bleeding is not caused by an abnormal pregnancy, the doctor should take a blood test to check if the thyroid function is normal. Because abnormal thyroid function can cause menstrual cycle disorders - become longer, shorter and even lead to menopause. The prevalence of thyroid dysfunction in women is eight times that of men. Hyperthyroidism can lead to irregular heartbeats. When hypothyroidism is not properly treated, pregnancy can affect fetal brain development.
Improper contraception caused excessive menstruation
There are many causes of menorrhagia, one of which is related to the contraceptive methods taken by women, which are caused by the birth control ring. In China, this is the most commonly used contraceptive method for women after childbirth. The most prominent problem that it brings is the shortened menstrual cycle, prolonged menstrual period, marked increase in volume, and bleeding after dripping. In particular, a new generation of active uterine rings with copper ions increases the contraceptive efficacy and increases the amount of menstrual bleeding.
In addition, short-acting oral contraceptives can often make menstrual circulation more regular, reduce the amount, and relieve dysmenorrhea. However, the wrong way to take the same can cause hormone regulation disorders, resulting in abnormally increased menstruation. For example, if you do not take prescriptions, missed doses, or wrong clothes, your body's reproductive hormone levels will be disturbed, and the development of the endometrium will be affected and abnormal bleeding will occur.
There are also women who use long-acting injections or subcutaneous implants for contraception. The most common experience is not a large amount of vaginal bleeding, but a persistent, dripping bleeding, and sometimes the amount of bleeding will accumulate over time. . This is mostly due to the fact that the externally applied reproductive hormones have not reached equilibrium in vivo.
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