The oil rapeseed test report issued by the Ministry of Agriculture Oil and Product Quality Supervision, Inspection and Testing Center on the 28th showed that the oil of the new oilseed rape “Chongyou-0361†cultivated by the oil material of the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences had a high oil content of 54.72%. The highest record of oil content in the rapeseeds reported in the past has also increased by nearly 2 percentage points.
It is understood that this new rapeseed line is led by a researcher led by Wang Hanzhong, a researcher at the Oil Research Institute of the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences. According to the needs of the renewable energy market, “high energy storage value†is used as a breeding goal and “tailor-madeâ€, using the polymerization breeding, Mutagenesis technology and microspore culture combined with the extra high oil content new strains.
It is worth mentioning that the oil content of this oilseed rapeseed is more than 25% higher than that of common rapeseed varieties widely promoted in the middle reaches of the Yangtze River in China. The yield per mu is 180 kg, and the oil production can reach 98 kg per mu. "Low, high quality, precocious, disease-resistant" and other good traits, and non-transgenic lines. If this strain is planted in a high-altitude area such as Qinghai, the oil content can be increased by at least 2 to 3 percentage points, and the industrial development prospect is broad.
According to Wang Hanzhong, with the global shortage of oil, biomass energy is increasingly favored by people for its reproducibility and environmental protection, and is valued by all countries. At present, the price of international vegetable oil has soared from 711 US dollars per ton at the end of 2005 to 822 U.S. dollars today, which is related to the EU countries’ efforts to develop biodiesel using rape as raw material.
Wang Hanzhong said in an interview with reporters that rapeseed is the largest oil crop planted in China, and it ranks first in the world. The Yangtze River basin is the world's largest rapeseed production belt, accounting for nearly one-third of the world's total production, and there are still 300 million acres of winter free land available. If all were developed, it could produce 40 million tons of biodiesel per year, which is equivalent to the construction of 1.5 An inexhaustible "Green Daqing Oil Field". With the support of “high-energy storage†rape varieties like “China Oil-0361,†it will undoubtedly boost the development of the biodiesel industry in China. It is of great significance to transform China’s rapeseed resource advantages and scientific and technological advantages into industrial advantages and new energy advantages. , And can play an active role in the sustainable development of agriculture, increase farmers' income, and improve the ecological environment.
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